The 37.51 monoclonal antibody reacts with mouse CD28, a 45 kDa costimulatory receptor and a member of the Ig superfamily. CD28 is expressed by thymocytes, most peripheral T cells, and NK cells. CD28 is a receptor for CD80 (B7-1) and CD86 (B7-2). Signaling through CD28 augments IL-2 and IL-2 receptor expression as well as cytotoxicity of CD3-activated T cells. The 37.51 antibody has been shown to stimulate the proliferation and cytokine production by activated T and NK cells and provide a costimulatory signal for CTL induction.
1. Lacher, S. M., et al. (2018). 'NF-kappaB inducing kinase (NIK) is an essential post-transcriptional regulator of T-cell activation affecting F-actin dynamics and TCR signaling' J Autoimmun 94: 110-121.
2. Wendland, K., et al. (2018). 'Retinoic Acid Signaling in Thymic Epithelial Cells Regulates Thymopoiesis' J Immunol 201(2): 524-532.
3. Ron-Harel, N., et al. (2016). 'Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Proteome Remodeling Promote One-Carbon Metabolism for T Cell Activation' Cell Metab 24(1): 104-117.
4. Gu, A. D., et al. (2015). 'A critical role for transcription factor Smad4 in T cell function that is independent of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling' Immunity 42(1): 68-79.
5. Choi, Y. S., et al. (2015). 'LEF-1 and TCF-1 orchestrate TFH differentiation by regulating differentiation circuits upstream of the transcriptional repressor Bcl6' Nat Immunol 16(9): 980-990.
體內(nèi)CD28阻斷
(in vivo CD28 blockade)
1. Rouhani, S. J., et al. (2015). 'Roles of lymphatic endothelial cells expressing peripheral tissue antigens in CD4 T-cell tolerance induction' Nat Commun 6: 6771.
2. Eberlein, J., et al. (2012). 'Multiple layers of CD80/86-dependent costimulatory activity regulate primary, memory, and secondary lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-specific T cell immunity' J Virol 86(4): 1955-1970.
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